Drop in commodity prices hikes the cost of recycling
By Liz Dadson
 

The downturn in the global economy has affected the recycling program operated by Bruce Area Solid Waste Recycling.

Kincardine councillor Randy Roppel told his council Wednesday (Dec. 10) that the per-household cost for recycling will almost double next year in order to continue the program in the municipality. "It's not just here or across Ontario, it's worldwide," he said.

The current per-household cost is $17.22 to collect the recyclable plastics, paper, boxboard and glass, truck them and sort them at the plant near Southampton. "That cost has been significantly reduced since the program's inception in 1991," said Roppel, "when the cost was $21.40, mainly due to a high rate of return on commodity prices."

However, this year, according to a report by Bruce Recycling's general manager Vince Cascone, the price of newsprint has dropped to $20/metric tonne from $140/metric tonne; cardboard, to $25/metric tonne from $153/metric tonne; steel, to $15/ton from $318/ton; aluminum, to 52 cents/pound from $1.07/pound; PET plastic, to one cent/pound from 20 cents/pound; HDPE plastic, to seven cents/pound from 36 cents/pound; tub plastic, to one cent/pound from 12 cents/pound; boxboard to zero from $103/metric tonne; and fine paper, to zero from $266/metric tonne.

In his report, Cascone said Bruce Recycling has been forced to forecast a $446,283 shortfall in the expected product revenue compared to 2007, due to the current marketing conditions throughout the recycling industry. In addition to falling revenues, there is a shortage of end markets at the current time, Cascone said, affecting the company's ability to even ship some products. "We are expecting these conditions to continue for most, if not all, of 2009," he said.

To cover the shortfall, the per-household cost would have risen to $31.16 in 2009. However, Cascone has been able to adjust and lower some projected costs for 2009, dropping the per-household cost to $27.13, an increase of $9.91, for next year. He also noted that the Waste Diversion Ontario grant for 2009 is expected to be $290,000 which is covering $9.06 of the per-household costs.

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13/01/2009 04:17 PM


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Roppel told council that Bruce Area Recycling has $544,737.95 in reserves but will be spending $310,000 of that on capital costs for equipment next year. The company is fortunate that it has a storage building because much of the product will have to be held if there is no market for it.

"The bad news is it'll have to get larger because the current facility is used to the maximum," Roppel said. "We have to decide where to go with this. We could have absorbed this increase but if we offset the cost with reserves, we'd be back a year later saying you have to pay more. We have to swallow this bullet; the recycling service can be provided, but at a huge cost."

On the bright side, Roppel said Bruce Area Recycling still has companies taking the product, even if it has no value. Bruce Area Recycling is meeting Jan. 15, 2009, to decide what direction the member councils want it to take, he said. "I need direction from council for that meeting."

"We can't run it out of reserves," said councillor Ron Hewitt. "The price (per-household) will have to increase to cover the cost. The recycling markets will stabilize in the future. Bruce Area Recycling does a great job. I support it (the increase)."

"That's about one per cent on the tax rate," said mayor Larry Kraemer. "When the markets rebound, there will be opportunity to expand the facility."

The committee supported the per-household increase. That motion goes to council this Wednesday (Dec. 17)
 


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